The article “The
Politics of Negotiating Public Tragedy,” which discussed the media framing of
the Matthew Shepard murder, reminded me a lot of the previous article/book we
read about the Brandon Teena murder. In both of these cases, the media looked
for motives behind why people could resort to killing another human being. In the Brandon Teena murder, the media made
it seem as though Brandon was dishonest, and “tricked” the poor women from that
city. So it was only natural for the two men to do what was necessary to
stand-up for those women. And what else could they possibly do but murder
Brandon? He was different from them, and what is different is obviously
dangerous. In the case of Matthew Shepard, the media explained that the men’s
behavior had to do with their overall intelligence. The men dropped out of high
school, which apparently makes them more likely to kill. It seems as though the
media was setting up the argument that dropping out of high school equates to
lower levels of intelligence, which equates to less responsibility for their
actions.
The
defense team for the murderers also tried to make the claim that the men were
homophobic and were uneasy about Matthew being a homosexual. The fact that a
lawyer would try to argue that in court, as if that makes it okay, is just mind
blowing. The main point that I am trying to make is that the media makes an
awful lot of excuses for the actions of those in power. The men who murdered
Brandon Teena were rednecks from a small town who were trying to protect the
women who Brandon took advantage of. The men who murdered Matthew were
homophobic cowboys who were uncomfortable with someone who was different. In
addition, Lynndie England, a soldier who helped carry out the scandal at Abu
Ghraib, experienced problems as a child and was sexually deviant.
Why
do any of these things matter? Someone who performs a brutal act should pay the
price, no excuses. But the media needs to provide the public with some type of
resolution and some type of answers. The public needs to know why these
murderers deviated away from “normal” behavior. And yet, it is easy to notice
what all of these aforementioned individuals have in common: they are white,
and thus they have power. Brandon Teena’s murderers, Matthew Shepard’s
murderers, and Lynndie England are all members of the white class. I wonder if
these excuses would be made if these individuals were not white.
It
is interesting to examine the way that the media frames stories and provides
excuses for the behavior of certain individuals. But I ask, do individuals who
have created such horrific acts of violence really deserve our understanding?
Can their behavior ever truly be explained away? I certainly hope not, and thus
I will continue to be a critical observer of media.
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